The Quraan

 


Quran: Word of God

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The Quran, also spelled as Qur'an or Koran, is the holy book of Islam and is considered by Muslims to be the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of approximately 23 years. It is written in classical Arabic and is divided into 114 chapters, known as surahs, which vary in length.

The Quran covers a wide range of topics and provides guidance for Muslims in matters of faith, worship, morality, social issues, and personal conduct. It addresses theological concepts such as the existence and oneness of God (Allah), the creation of the universe, the nature of humanity, and the afterlife. It also discusses ethical principles, emphasizing the importance of justice, compassion, honesty, humility, and respect for others.

In addition to its spiritual and moral teachings, the Quran recounts stories of past prophets and messengers, including Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, among others. It highlights their struggles, teachings, and the lessons to be learned from their experiences.

The Quran also provides laws and regulations governing various aspects of life, including family matters, marriage, divorce, inheritance, criminal justice, commerce, and the conduct of warfare. It promotes the welfare of society by advocating for the rights of the poor, orphans, widows, and the oppressed. It emphasizes the importance of establishing a just social order based on equity and compassion.

The Quran is revered by Muslims as the ultimate source of guidance and is recited in daily prayers, studied for its wisdom, and memorized by millions of Muslims around the world. It is considered a miracle of linguistic and literary excellence, as it exhibits a unique style of prose and rhythm known as "inimitability" (I'jaz).

Scholars and theologians have interpreted the Quran throughout history, giving rise to various schools of thought and commentaries. The study of the Quran is an important part of Islamic education, and its teachings continue to inspire Muslims in their spiritual and practical lives.

It is important to note that the Quran is considered sacred by Muslims, and any translation or interpretation can only approximate the original Arabic text. The beauty and depth of its message are best understood in its original language, although translations in various languages exist to help non-Arabic speakers gain an understanding of its teachings.


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